Metastin (KISS-1) and metastin-coupled receptor (GPR54) expression in transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder

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Therapeutic Discovery Prognostic Role of KiSS-1 and Possibility of Therapeutic Modality of Metastin, the Final Peptide of the KiSS-1Gene, in Urothelial Carcinoma

TheKiSS-1 gene has been reported to be ametastasis suppressor gene in humanmelanoma. Thegene product was isolated from human placenta as the ligand of GPR54, a G protein–coupled receptor, and the C-terminally amidated peptide of 54 amino acids is called metastin. The binding of metastin to GPR54 has been shown to inhibit tumormetastasis in some tumor cells; however, its function remains unclear...

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Prognostic value of metastin expression in human pancreatic cancer

BACKGROUND KiSS-1 was identified as a metastasis-suppressing gene in melanoma cells. The KiSS-1 gene product (metastin) was isolated from human placenta as the ligand of GPR54, a G-protein-coupled receptor. The role of metastin and GPR54 in tumor progression is not fully understood. METHODS We investigated the clinical significance of metastin and GPR54 expression in pancreatic cancer. We eva...

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Cancer metastasis-suppressing peptide metastin upregulates excitatory synaptic transmission in hippocampal dentate granule cells.

Metastin is an antimetastatic peptide encoded by the KiSS-1 gene in cancer cells. Recent studies found that metastin is a ligand for the orphan G-protein-coupled receptor GPR54, which is highly expressed in specific brain regions such as the hypothalamus and parts of the hippocampus. This study shows that activation of GPR54 by submicromolar concentrations of metastin reversibly enhances excita...

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Clinical significance of plasma metastin level in pancreatic cancer patients.

Metastin, which is a 54-residue peptide coded by KiSS-1 gene, is an endogenous ligand to a G-protein-coupled receptor GPR54. Metastin suppresses a malignant tumor to metastasize and regulates secretion of gonadotropine releasing hormone. Physiological action of metastin has been focused on in oncology. It is reported that less KiSS-1 gene and more hOT7T175 gene which codes GPR54 are expressed i...

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GPR54 and kisspeptin in reproduction.

Kisspeptins, the peptide products of the KiSS-1 gene, were identified in 2001 as natural ligands of the previously orphan G protein-coupled receptor, GPR54. They include, among others, metastin and kisspeptin-10. The known biological functions of kisspeptins were initially restricted to their ability to suppress tumour metastasis, hence the name of metastin. However, in late 2003, two groups in...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Oncology

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0923-7534

DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdl421